Little Arabia District is an ethnic enclave in Orange County, California, United States, the center for Orange County’s Arab-American community. It is sometimes referred to as “Little Gaza” which was a play on the original designation of this area as the “Garza Island.”

According to the OC Weekly, prior to the arrival of Arab merchants and families, the section of West Anaheim was popularly known as the Gaza Strip because of an unincorporated area called Garza Island.

“Rising from agricultural fields in the 1950s post-World War II building boom, the Gaza Strip hosted a collection of dive bars, restaurants, and mom-and-pop stores on the main streets, with tract housing and apartments in the neighborhoods giving it a distinctly working-class feel. The area’s most famous business is Linbrook Bowl, a legendary bowling alley that Huell Howser has profiled and whose Googie-style sign, complete with rotating pin, still lights up every night.

“But by the 1980s, white flight left the Gaza Strip mostly abandoned or replaced with seedy businesses,” according to an OC Weekly 2012 cover story.

Little Arabia grew significantly in the 1990s with the arrival of immigrants from the Arab World, and is home to thousands of Arab-Americans predominantly hailing from Egypt, Syria, Lebanon and Palestine.  Local Arab American business leaders began buying distressed homes and selling them to Arab immigrants. They also bought plazas, office buildings, and  recruited merchants to start up new businesses in West Anaheim. In 1996, the Arab World Newspaper started publishing from offices in Alam's Brookhurst Plaza. The newspaper featured a map of Little Arabia and a listing of the Arab businesses in the area.

In 2010, local Arab American groups launched a social media campaign to build momentum around the idea of officially designating the area as “Little Arabia.” The campaign included a drive to contact city officials to express support for a designation alongside other outlined goals such as partnering with the city to improve signage and building facades.

Four years later, a renewed push by community groups to advocate for an official designation of the district brought nationwide media coverage to Little Arabia, including in the Los Angeles Times, NPR, and Aljazeera America.  In addition, Anaheim Mayor Tom Tait praised the businesses of Little Arabia during his 2014 State of the City address, an event held at the time by the Anaheim Chamber of Commerce. For the first time in the city’s history, the Mayor encouraged more than 600 attendees to visit the district and dine at authentic Arabic restaurants in Anaheim.

After years of advocacy and community engagement, the Anaheim City Council had moved to officially designate Little Arabia, thanks to Councilman Dr. Jose Moreno, who represented District 3 at the time. Councilman Moreno introduced the agenda item at the conclusion of the council meeting on Tuesday, July 12, 2022. Additionally, Councilwoman Gloria Ma’ae, who represented District 2—home to Little Arabia—proposed an agenda item to hire an outside consultant to assess the needs of the Brookhurst corridor and provide funding recommendations for the area.

On Tuesday, August 23rd. After decades of Arab American contributions and advocacy, the Council voted in favor of designating a portion of the Brookhurst Corridor, from Broadway to Ball, as Little Arabia. Council members also voted in favor of conducting a Brookhurst Corridor Study that will be guided by the Little Arabia designation. The study will search for possible district options, among them a Cultural District, to be assigned to Little Arabia. This would provide recommendations for funding and resources to enhance Little Arabia.

On December 12th, 2023, the City of Anaheim unveiled the results of an extensive study on the Brookhurst Corridor. A month later, Anaheim City Council members voted 5-1 on a resolution to work with CalTrans to get four freeway signs up.